ESTD PERPUSTAKAAN UNTAD
ESTD PERPUSTAKAAN UNTAD
| JudulFAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT ASMA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BIROBULI KOTA PALU |
| Nama: WARDANIYAH |
| Tahun: 2024 |
| Abstrak Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways that can affect around 1% to 18% of the population worldwide. In 2021, the prevalence of asthma sufferers in Indonesia has increased with 24 million people. In 2022, the prevalence of asthma in Birobuli Public Health Center experienced a rapid increase in cases with an incidence of 233. Due to the factors that influence the significant increase in asthma, especially genetic factors and air pollution such as vehicle fumes and cigarette smoke. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of asthma in the working area of Birobuli Public Health Center, Palu City. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach, the sample size is calculated using the slovin formula and in sampling using Accidental sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire. The sample of this study was 150 respondents. Data were analyzed using the chi square test. The results of this study showed Family History (p=0.001), Cigarette Smoke Exposure (p=0.011), Pets (p=0.027) and Anxiety Level (p=0.359). The conclusion in this study is that there is an association between Family History, Cigarette Smoke Exposure and Pets with the incidence of asthma. The suggestions in this study are asthma sufferers need to do positive things, apply relaxation techniques, improve treatment compliance and asthma control, avoid marriages that have a history of asthma, give children complete immunization and provide exclusive breastfeeding to avoid asthma, avoid cigarette smoke, have the awareness not to smoke, make the right animal stay and not put pets in the house. |