ESTD PERPUSTAKAAN UNTAD
ESTD PERPUSTAKAAN UNTAD
| JudulHubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Perawat Di Ruang Isolasi COVID-19 Dengan Upaya Pencegahan COVID-19 Di RSUD Undata Palu |
| Nama: FAJAR TANDI |
| Tahun: 2021 |
| Abstrak Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Perawat di Ruang Isolasi COVID-19 dengan Upaya Pencegahan COVID-19 di RSUD Undata Palu Fajar Tandi1 , Sarifuddin2 1Mahasiswa Kedokteran, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Tadulako 2Departemen Pulmonologi dan Pernapasan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Tadulako ABSTRAK Latar Belakang : Corona virus disease (COVID-19) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh Corona virus jenis baru yang dikenal sebagai SARS-Cov-2. Virus ini menular ke manusia melalui kontak erat dengan penderita, droplet infection, dan tindakan yang menimbulkan aerosol. Orang yang paling berisiko dengan penyakit ini adalah yang kontak erat dengan pasien COVID 19. Tenaga kesehatan merupakan salah satu kelompok yang rentan terpapar SARS-coV-2 karena probabilitas kontak langsung dengan pasien positif lebih tinggi. Tujuan : Untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap tenaga perawat ruang isolasi COVID-19 dengan upaya pencegahan COVID-19 di RSUD Undata Palu. Metode Penelitian : Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian analitik dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah tenaga kesehatan bagian keperawatan yang bertugas menangani pasien COVID19 di RSUD Undata Palu sebanyak 30 sampel. Hasil : Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan sebanyak 76,7% memiliki pengetahuan yang baik, dan 23,3% memiliki pengetahuan yang cukup mengenai COVID-19, sebanyak 63,3% memiliki sikap positif dan 36,7% memiliki sikap negatif. Analisis bivariat dengan uji Correlation spearman. Hasil analisis didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan upaya pencegahan COVID-19 (p value = 0,004) dan ada hubungan antara sikap dengan upaya pencegahan COVID-19 (p value = 0,007). Kesimpulan : Terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan upaya pencegahan COVID-19 pada tenaga perawat yang bertugas pada ruang isolasi COVID-19 di RSUD Undata Palu. Kata Kunci : COVID-19, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Upaya Pencegahan The Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes of Nurse in the COVID-19 Isolation Room with COVID-19 Prevention Efforts at Undata Regional Public Hospital of Palu Fajar Tandi1 , Sarifuddin2 1 A Student at Medical Faculty, Tadulako University 2 A Lecturer at Department of Pulmonology and Respiratory, Medical Faculty, Tadulako University ABSTRACT Background: Corona virus disease (COVID-19) is a disease caused by a new type of Corona virus known as SARS-Cov-2. This virus is transmitted to humans through close contact with sufferers, droplet infections, and actions that generate aerosols. People who are most at risk for this disease are those who have close contact with COVID 19 patients. Health workers are one of the groups that are vulnerable to being exposed to SARS-coV-2 because the probability of direct contact with positive patients is higher. Objective: To determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes of nurses in the COVID-19 isolation room with the efforts to prevent COVID-19 at Undata Regional Public Hospital of Palu. Methods: This research was an analytical research design type with a cross sectional research design. The sample in this research was 30 health workers in the nursing department which is handling COVID-19 patients at Undata Regional Public Hospital of Palu. Results: The results of the univariate analysis show that 76.7% have good knowledge, and 23.3% have sufficient knowledge about COVID-19, 63.3% have a positive attitude and 36.7% have a negative attitude. The result of the bivariate analysis with the Correlation Spearman test show that there is a relationship between knowledge and efforts to prevent COVID-19 (p-value = 0.004) and there is a relationship between attitudes and efforts to prevent COVID-19 (p-value = 0.007). Conclusion: There is a relationship between knowledge and attitude and efforts to prevent COVID-19 among nurses who work in the COVID-19 isolation room at Undata Hospital Palu. Keywords: COVID-19, Knowledge, Attitude, Prevention Efforts |