ESTD PERPUSTAKAAN UNTAD
ESTD PERPUSTAKAAN UNTAD
| JudulANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KAKAO DI DESA LAWUA KECAMATAN KULAWI SELATAN KABUPATEN SIGI |
| Nama: MUH. RIVALDY IRAWAN MENDY |
| Tahun: 2020 |
| Abstrak Cocoa (Theobroma Cacao L) is a leading plantation commodity. Indonesia is included in the top three major cocoa producers in the world. However, the amount of national cocoa production has not been able to meet market demand, both at home and abroad. The high demand for cocoa causes the selling price of cocoa to be high and the market absorption is relatively stable. In addition, Indonesia is the third largest cocoa producer in the world at 13.6?ter Ivory Coast (38.3%) and Ghana (20.2%). This achievement was obtained by the existence of a national movement for cocoa commodity development by the government in 2009. At that time, the area of cocoa plantations in Indonesia reached 1,745,789 hectares with a total production of 828,255 tons, which are spread across several provinces in Indonesia such as East Java, North Sumatra, East Kalimantan, East Nusa Tenggara, South Sulawesi, Central Sulawesi, West Sulawesi and Southeast Sulawesi. Cocoa also has an important role in development because it can provide jobs for household farmers, laborers, and users of agricultural imports. In the future, it is hoped that it can provide job opportunities for farmers in the transportation, food industry, beverage industry, restaurant / restaurant and semi-finished cocoa processing industry, therefore cocoa plantations not only accommodate job opportunities but also become a source of income for some rural and urban communities. The purpose of this study was to determine the income of cocoa farming in Lawua Village, Kulawi Selatan District, Sigi Regency. The location of this study was chosen purposively with the consideration that Lawua Village is one of the largest cocoa producing areas in Kulawi Selatan District, Sigi Regency. The research was conducted for 3 months, from March to June2020. The respondents in this study were cocoa farmers in Lawua Village. Respondents were determined by simple random method simple random sampling. Total population was 103 from the total population which was taken as many as 30 people. This study uses primary data and secondary data. The data analysis used is income analysis. The results showed that the average amount of cocoa production produced by cocoa farmers in Lawua Village was 3.214 kg/ 2.60 Ha / year with an average income of Rp. 106.073.000/ 2.60 Ha / Year or Rp. 40.797.308/ Ha / Year while the average total cost of cacao farmers in Lawua Village is Rp. 28.164.111/ 2.60 / year or Rp. 10.832.350/ 2.60 / year so that the average income of cocoa farmers in Lawua Village is Rp. . 77.908.889/ 2,60Ha / Year or Rp. 29.964.957/ Ha / Year. |