JudulPENGARUH SUKU BUNGA, PENDAPATAN DOMESTIK BRUTO (PNDB), KURS (IDR/USD) DAN INFLASI TERHADAP EKSPOR DI INDONESIA PERIODE 2011-2022 |
Nama: SILVA DEVIRA PARENTA |
Tahun: 2025 |
Abstrak Indonesia is one of several developing countries in Southeast Asia and is a country with a strategic geographical location. This study aims to analyze the effect of interest rates, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), Exchange Rate (IDR/USD) and inflation on exports in Indonesia simultaneously and individually. This research method uses a quantitative method in the form of associative and uses time series data in the form of quarters collected from the 2011-2022 period. The data sources used in this study come from the Indonesian Economic and Financial Statistics (SEKI BI) and the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The results of this study indicate that based on the results of the hypothesis test or simultaneous test, it shows that the variables of interest rates, GNP, exchange rates (IDR/USD) and inflation simultaneously affect exports in Indonesia. While partially shows that the variables that have a partial influence, namely the interest rate, exchange rate and inflation variables in this study partially influence exports in Indonesia. Keywords: ARCH/GARCH, Interest Rate, Gross Domestic Income, Exchange Rate, Inflation, Export |